Eidetic meaning8/2/2023 This is done by theoretically changing different elements (while mentally observing whether or not the phenomenon changes) of a practical object to learn which characteristics are necessary for it to be it without being something else. The only things that remain (its extension into space, chemical makeup, and mass) are the things that are required for the existence of that piece of wax.Įidetic reduction is a form of imaginative variation by which one attempts to reduce a phenomenon into its necessary essences. However, the taste may change, the smell may become more noticeable, the texture will obviously change, it will become clear if heated to the point of melting, etc. If heated, it will continue to be the same piece of wax, the same molecules. Most of these qualities can be negated as necessary to the piece of wax continuing to be a piece of wax the smell, taste, texture, opacity. It appears to be opaque, flat, hard, extended to certain dimensions in space. One can take for example Descartes's piece of wax (not as a mental object, but as a demonstration of the concept of reduction). The changed feature is inessential to this kind if the object can survive its change, otherwise it belongs to the kind's essence. It involves imagining an object of the kind under investigation and varying its features. This is achieved by the method known as eidetic variation. Eidetic reduction requires that a phenomenologist examine the essence of a mental object, be it a simple mental act, or the unity of consciousness itself, with the intention of drawing out the absolutely necessary and invariable components that make the mental object what it is. JSTOR ( December 2010) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Įidetic reduction is a technique in the study of essences in Edmund Husserl's phenomenology whose goal is to identify the basic components of phenomena.Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.įind sources: "Eidetic reduction" – news Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. This article needs additional citations for verification.
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